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CALIFORNIA VALLEY QUAIL HOW TO

These three months are when viable sperm is at its highest concentration in males. The most typical time for egg fertilization is during May, June, and July.

The blood stream then carries these hormones to the gonads, which initiates the growth and development of ovaries and testes. When the winter days start to lengthen, the pituitary glands of California quail start to release gonadotropic hormones. Immature California quail have general coloration of mostly greys and browns which gives it a cryptic look (National Geographic 1999 World Book 2000 Handbook of the Birds of the World. California quail can be identified by their prominent teardrop-shaped plume or a double plume on the forehead. The males have a black throat and the females have more of a greyish colored throat with black streaks. California quail have black bills and grey legs. The crown is chestnut colored with streaking along the sides. The overall color is blue-grey and brown. They have a distinctive black and white pattern on the face and belly has black and brown feather tips which makes the California quail look like it has scaled underparts. An adult California quail grows to be 25 cm (9.8 in) in length. They can also live in brushland and agricultural land (National Geographic 1999 Handbook of the Birds of the World, Volume 2).Īverage weight of California quail is between 150.6 g to 189.5 g (5 - 7 oz.). California quail prefer living in open woodlands, bushy foothills, valleys with streams, and suburbs. It has also been introduced in Chile, New Zealand, and British Columbia (National Geographic: Field Guide to the Birds of North America 1999 Leopold 1977).Ĭalifornia quail are most commonly found in the west coast regions of the United States. Because of this, the California Quail has been successfully introduced to other regions of the United States such as Northern Nevada, New Mexico, Hawaii, and Utah.

The California Quail is kept as a pet and is favored as a game bird. Its original range stretched from Baja California to a small portion of Western Nevada and the southern counties of Oregon.

Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.Western United States, British Columbia, Chile, and New Zealand: The California Quail Callipepla californica can be found in the Pacific coast region of the United States.

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CALIFORNIA VALLEY QUAIL HOW TO

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